January 2011 Progress report
article by: John McMillan
Winter came very early to Toddington, but our volunteer
workforce endured sub-zero temperatures and worked on, the pace
only slightly reduced by the need for 'thawing out' time in the
mess room! Their fortitude is much appreciated, and has
allowed further progress to be made on various fronts.
Work has continued on preparing the valve gear and motion rods.
The main task has been fitting the return crank rods to the crank
pins. The cranks were a very loose fit on the pins, and in
this condition the movement of the valve gear and hence the valve
timing would have been 'variable' to say the least - not
good. The worn slot in the rear face of the return crank was
built up with weld, then machined back to roughly the correct size.
The work remaining is to fettle the slot using the 'blueing up'
technique until the crank is a tight fit on the crank pin.
Meanwhile the protective grease has been removed from the crosshead
assemblies, and everything lubricated to check that the crossheads
still moved freely on the slide bars. The opportunity was
also taken to check that the pistons still moved freely in the
cylinders (they did, thank goodness!), and this gave us a chance to
clean up the piston rods again and apply more lubricant. The
castings for the big end bearings on the two outside rods have been
rough machined to size and are ready to be sent away for the white
metal lining to be applied.
We have finished preparing the steam pipe faces on the tops of
all three cylinders. These faces should now be steam tight,
but we'll only find out when the pipes are connected and
pressurised. The blanking plates previously used during the
hydraulic and steam tests at Detling, have been machined again to
turn them into clamping rings for the main steam feed
pipes.
On the boiler, a lot of effort has gone into getting the Brake
Ejector to fit in the correct position. When we had the
mounting bracket made, it was left without the fixing holes drilled
so we could take the required measurements directly from the
loco. There is very little margin for error, as the exhaust
pipe from the Ejector has to pass between the side of the cab and
the outside of the boiler to match up with the exhaust pipe that
runs along the full length of the boiler on the driver's
side. We used the original exhaust pipe to help get the
correct alignment, and after many trial fits we achieved a
satisfactory result, but then found that the back head sheets, made
accurately to the drawings, fouled the pipe run and had to be
modified to fit.
A new length of tube has been delivered to Toddington to make a
new brake ejector exhaust pipe (the original is only fit for
scrap), but we hope to salvage a tricky 'S' shaped bend from the
original to incorporate into the new length of pipe. Once the
pipe reaches the smokebox, it passes through an elbow fitting, and
is then connected to the base of the chimney via a short 'S' shaped
copper pipe. We had acquired an original Merchant Navy part
for this job, but needless to say it didn't quite fit
"P&O". The copper pipe was repeatedly heated to cherry
red to soften the metal, then it could be gradually pulled to the
correct alignment by the judicious use of tapered drifts and bolts;
it was a popular task on a cold day!
The appearance of the boiler has been greatly improved now that
the handrails have been made and fitted. It's also safer
having something up there to hang on to! The handrail
consists of three sections of tube, each one having a slight bend
to follow the boiler profile. Joining pieces were produced in
the machine shop, together with spherical shaped end pieces to give
each handrail a neat finish. A brass collar was needed where
the handrail passes through the support stanchions, and we'll have
to make sure these are all marked up before the handrails come down
again for the fitting of the cladding sheets.
Finally on the boiler, after extensive research we've ordered
the first rolls of boiler lagging material that we'll need to
install before fitting the cladding sheets permanently. The
first areas to be lagged and clad will be the boiler back head and
the throat plate (that's the front of the firebox, underneath the
boiler).
The tender has been languishing in the Dowty shed, apparently
forgotten, but we've carried out two jobs on it recently, to show
that we can still remember where we put it! Machining of the
handbrake operating shaft is complete, and it has been installed in
the tender. The holes in the bulkhead for the bracket that
supports the handbrake handle had only been pilot drilled so that
final alignment could be completed later. Getting the
alignment correct was a tricky task, as the lower end of the shaft
has to move in a slight arc when the brakes are applied. This
can only be achieved by deflecting the shaft slightly when
operating the brake. Our early attempts only resulted in the
shaft thread seizing in the bracket, as we were obviously
deflecting the shaft too far. After much trial and error and
use of packing pieces, the 'sweet spot' was found, and the holes in
the support bracket were drilled to their final size.
There are two water supply pipes from the tender to the loco
(one for each injector), and each has a shut off valve fitted so
one injector can be operated if the other supply is damaged.
These are called Saunders Valves, and we have acquired a pair for
our tender. Once we'd got them we could set about machining the
flexible pipe connection castings, and the pipe flange that will
eventually become part of the water supply back to the tender
sump.
In 2011 we hope that a number of 'big shiny bits' will be going
on the chassis for their final fit, and that a recognisable loco
will start to emerge from the thousands of parts that make up such
a complex machine. We will also be resurrecting our display
stand at major events, so please feel free to come and ask
questions, find out about up to date progress, and take some
leaflets!